Parts Of Computer (Hardware and Software)
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A. Study this text!
1. What is a computer?
- Computer is an electronic device/machine that processes data. Information given to the computer is called data.
2. How does it work?
- Computer works very fast. It saves your time and energy. It does not make mistakes. It can remember a lot of things.
3. How many elements does a computer have? What are they?
-Hardware and software.
4.Explain the relationship between hardware and software!
- Hardware and software interact with one another. Without any hardware, a computer would not function and software would have nothing to run on. Software tells hardware which tasks it needs to perform.
The ways for describing the function of an item:
1.Using simple present
-Mouse makes selections when you operate a computer.
2.Used to + infinitive, used for + V-ing
-Mouse is used to make selections when you operate a computer.
-Mouse is used for making selections when you operate a computer.
3.Emphasizing the function
-The function of mouse is to make selections when you operate a computer.
Types of computer.
A.Study these pictures below. What are they?
B.Grammar Point
Degrees of Comparison are used when we compare one person or one thing with another.
There are three types of degrees:
1. Positive Degree
Examples:
- The size of my laptop is small big as yours.
- My laptop is as expensive as your laptop.
- The RAM of this PC is as big as that laptop.
Examples:
- The size of my laptop is smaller than yours.
- My laptop is more expensive than your laptop.
- The RAM of this PC is bigger than that laptop.
Examples:
- The size of my laptop is the smallest one in this class.
- My laptop is the most expensive one in this class.
- The RAM of this PC is the biggest one in this class.
C. Choose the correct adjectives. Then fill in the gaps with the correct form of the adjectives!
1. Laptops are ‘Lighter’ than desktop computers, but ‘Heavier’ than notebook. *(light/ heavy)
2. Mainframe is the ‘Largest’ types of computer. A minicomputer is ‘Smaller’ than a microcomputer. *(large/small)
3. New computers are ‘Cheaper’ and sometimes ‘Faster’ than older machines. *(fast/cheap)
4. Personal computers are ‘better’ than mainframes but mainframes are ‘more common’ than personal computers at processing very large amounts of data. *(common/good)
5. Laptops are ‘more expensive’ than PCs but they are not as ‘powerful’ *(powerful/expensive)
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